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剑桥少儿英语词汇表
(三级)
A
a.m.上午
a few adj少许, 少数
a little det+pron少许, 少数
a piece of adj一块
across prepadv, prep
横过
a bridge across the river
一座横跨河上的桥
Erna Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.
欧娜.哈特准备明天游泳横渡英吉利海峡。
到对面；
在对面
the house across the street
街道对面的房子
We swam across the river.
我们游到河对岸
actor n演员
actress n女演员
address n地址；住址
ago advadv, adj
以前（的），以往（的）
She left 30 minutes ago.
她30分钟前离开了。
Long, long ago there lived a king.
很久很久以前，那里住着一位国王。
agree vagreed, agreeing
同意； 赞成；答应
She agreed to my idea.
她同意我的想法。
I quite agree with what you say.
你所说的我很赞成。
air n空气
fresh air
新鲜空气
天空；空中
Birds fly in the air.
鸟在空中飞翔。
航空
by air
乘飞机
airport n航空港，飞机场
all right adv安全地（的）；健康地（的）
Are you all right?
你好吗？（你没事吧？）
Is it all right with you?
这对你方便吗?
already adv已经
She had already gone when I arrived.
我到的时候她已经走了。
He has seen that film twice already.
那部电影他已经看过两次了。
Twenty people had already left.
二十人已经离职。
also advadv
也；同样
We also went to see the film.
我们也去看了电影。
He also asked to join the army.
他也要求去参军。
ambulance n救护车
anyone pron任何人；无论谁
anything pronany任何+thing事
pron
东西；任何事物
Is there anything in that box?
在那盒子里有什么东西吗？
He will do anything for a rich life.
为了过上富裕的日子他什么都愿意干;他千方百计要过富裕的生活。
无论什么
Anything will do to keep the door open.
随便什么东西都能把门弄开。
anywhere adv在什么地方；在任何地方
Did you go anywhere yesterday?
你昨天去没去过什么地方？
Sit anywhere you like.
随便坐哪儿都成。
到任何地方；无论何处
You can go anywhere you like.
你可以去你喜欢的任何地方。
April n
arrive v到达；抵达
to arrive home
到家
to arrive at a port
抵达港口
At what time did you arrive at the station?
你是几点钟到火车站的?
art n美术
I am an art student.
我是个学美术的学生。
艺术
artist n
ask (for) v问，询问
ask him a question
向他问个问题
"Who are you?" she asked.
“你是谁？”她问。
They asked me the time.
他们向我打听时间。
请求
ask her a favor
请他帮个忙
ask her for the money
向他要钱
August n
autumn n秋季，秋天 （亦作： fall）
away adv离开
Go away!
走开!
Several children are away from school because of illness.
几个学生因患病而没有来校上课。
As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair.
我跟着她走出了集市。
He will be away for two months.
他将外出两个月。
B
begin v开始
It began to rain.
天开始下雨。
The film begins at two o'clock.
电影两点钟开始。
After running half a kilometer, I began to feel tired.
跑了500米之后，我开始感到累了。
believe v相信；信任
I don't believe you.
我不信你说的话。
You can't believe anything she says.
你不能相信她说的话。
Most people believe that the strike will last for at least a week.
多数人相信,罢工至少会延续一个星期。
I believe him (to be) right.
我认为他是对的。
to believe sb.
信任某人
belt n腰带
I need a belt keep up my trousers.
我需要一条腰带系裤子。
Betty n
bicycle n自行车，脚踏车
She goes to work on/by her bicycle.
她骑自行车上班。
bin n垃圾箱
dust bin
垃圾箱
biscuit n饼干
bookshop n书店
boring adj 令人厌烦的
break vbroke, broken, breaking
打破；碰破；折断；打碎
The stone broke the window.
石头打坏了窗子。
The cup broke on the floor.
杯子摔碎在地板上了。
You'll break your neck if you aren't more careful! (喻)
你如果不加倍小心,你会摔死的!
bridge n桥
a bridge across the river
架在河上的桥
Don't cross the bridge until you come to it.(谚)
不要杞人忧天。;莫自寻烦恼。
bring v拿来；带来
Bring me the book.
把那本书带给我。
Why don't you bring you favourite girl along?
你为什么不带你最喜欢的女儿一块儿来呢?
Bring the children back from the kindergarten at four o'clock.
下午四点把孩子们从幼儿园接回来。
When you go to the post office, will you please bring some stamps
back for me?
你去邮局时能不能给我带些邮票回来?
brush n and v
business n职业；职务
买卖；交易
Business has been bad this year.
今年生意很糟糕。
职责；本分
It's a teacher's business to make children learn.
使学生学习是老师的责任。
businessman/woman n
burn v燃烧
The house is burning.
房子烧起来了。
bus stop n公共汽车站
butter n黄油
peanut butter
花生酱
butterfly n 蝴蝶
C
cafe/café n. 咖啡馆, 小餐馆
call (what is 'X' called?) v 称呼
I'll call you back soon.
我会很快给你回电话的。
Call me (up) this afternoon.
今天下午给我打个电话。
MY mother is calling me.
Our school is called TSH International Experimental School.
camel n骆驼
camp v野营地
card n卡片
a membership card
组织成员卡
明信片
Christmas card
圣诞贺片
castle n城堡
In this old castle you can see cannons from the 17th century.
在这座古老的城堡里你可以看到十七世纪的火炮
cave n洞；穴；地窖；窑洞
century n世纪；百年
It was built in the 19th century.
它是19世纪建造的。
一世纪；一百年
cheap adj便宜的；廉价的
A bicycle is much cheaper than a car.
一辆自行车比一辆小汽车便宜多了。
Bread is cheap in this supermarket because they bake it
themselves.
这家超市的面包是自制的,所以便宜。
Fresh vegetables are very cheap in the autumn.
新鲜蔬菜在秋天很便宜。
chemist n化学家 药剂师
chocolate n巧克力
chocolate cake
巧克力蛋糕
I'd like a piece of chocolate.
我想要吃块巧克力。
巧克力糖
chopsticks n筷子
When you go to a Chinese restaurant you have to use chopsticks
instead of a knife and fork.
到中国餐馆用餐时,不用刀叉而得用筷子
Christmas n圣诞节 (= Christmas Day)
We sent a card with Christmas greetings.
我们送了一张圣诞卡,表示祝贺。
圣诞节节期
Christmas Eve
圣诞节前夕
We always go to my parents' house on Christmas Eve.
我们总是到我父母家里度过圣诞之夜。
circus n马戏团
"Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to
take some presents to a children's hospital."
"去年圣诞节,马戏团老板吉米.盖茨决定给一家儿童医院送些礼物。"
clever adj聪明的；伶俐的；灵巧的
My brother is clever at dealing with business.
我弟弟善于经商。;我弟弟的生意做得很精/机灵。
熟练的
a clever worker
熟练工人
closed adj关闭的
不公开的；只限少数人的；保密的
a closed ballot
秘密投票
club n俱乐部
a football club
一个足球俱乐部
college n学院；大学
The college is located next to the airport.
学院在机场旁边。
Their son will start college in January.
他们的儿子将于一月份开始上大学。
comb n+v梳（头发）；刷（毛）
Have you combed your hair?
你梳过头发了吗？
"Boy, your hair needs a good comb"
"小伙子,你的头发要好好梳一梳了。"
competition n比赛；竞赛
He takes part in a swimming competition.
他参加游泳比赛。
角逐
cook n炊事员；厨师
Peter's a cook in a hotel.
彼得在一家大酒店当厨师
烹调；煮；烧（饭、菜）
I haven't cooked the dinner.
我还没做饭呢。
Does he cook well?
他做饭做得好吗？
炊事员；厨师
Peter's a cook in a hotel.
彼得在一家大酒店当厨师
corner n角The table stood in the corner of the room.
桌子在房间的角上。
（街道等的）拐角；壁角
to stand at a corner of the street
站在街道拐角处
could v动词 can 的过去式
I could run faster then.
我那时能跑得更快一些。
（表示与事实相反的设想）能；可以
I could come tomorrow if you like.
如果你愿意，明天我可以来。
（委婉语）能
Could you do sth. for me?
你能替我做件事情吗？
cut v切；割
to cut a cake
切蛋糕
He has cut his leg, and it is bleeding.
他把腿割破了，腿在流血。
D
dangerous adj危险的，不安全的
This lake is dangerous for swimmers.
在这个湖里游泳危险。
dark adj黑暗的
It was getting dark, so we hurried home.
天黑下来了，我们急忙往家赶。
It was a dark, moonless night.
那是一个漆黑无月的夜。
date n日期；日子
What is the date today?
今天是几号？
David n戴维（男子名）
dear adj亲爱的；可爱的
He is my dearest friend.
他是我最亲爱的朋友
December n十二月
decide v（常与to, that, on, about用）决心；决定
to decide where to go
决心去哪儿
The boy decided not to become a sailor.
那孩子决定将来不当水手。
dentist n牙科医生
diary n日记
日志；日记簿
dictionary n词典；字典
dinner n正餐
Shall we have chicken or duck for dinner?
正餐我们吃鸡还是吃鸭?
晚宴
dinosaur n恐龙
doctor n博士 医生
drum n鼓
dry adj干的
This coat will keep you dry in the rain.
这件外套将使你在雨中不被淋湿。
干燥的；无水的
a dry well
枯井
during prep在…期间；在…期间的某一点
They swim every day during the holidays.
他们在假期天天游泳。
The sun gives us light during the day.
太阳在白天给我们阳光。
He fell asleep during the lesson.
他在上课时睡着了。
E
each pron+adj每，各；各自的
Give an apple to each child.
给每个孩子一个苹果。
You may find that each child in the kindergarten gives a different
answer to the question.
你会发现幼儿园里的每个孩子对这个问题的回答都不相同。
early adj+adv早，早一些
The ship arrived 30 minutes early.
船早到了30分钟。
Easter n复活节
eighteenth adj
eighty num
eleventh adj
else pron别的，其他，此外
What else do you want?
你还要什么？
Emma n
empty adj空的
an empty box
空匣子
The house is empty, no one is living there.
这座房子是空的，没有人住。
end n+v终点，末端
It was the end of a dream.
美梦告终。
尽头
He is down at the end of the garden.
他在花园的尽头的那边。
Room 121 is at the end of the corridor.
一二一室在走廊
结束；完成
The party did not end until midnight.
晚会到半夜才结束。
engineer n工程师
a civil engineer
土木工程师
Tim is an engineer.
蒂姆是位工程师。
机械师
enough adj+pron足够的
enough food
足够的食物
envelope n
environment (the) n环境，周围环境
home environment
家庭环境
The children have a happy environment at school.
孩子们在学校有一个快乐的环境。
ever adv曾，曾经
Have you ever been there?
你曾到过那里吗？
Have you ever been to Lodon?
你曾到过伦敦吗?
everyone pron
Everyone in the class passed the exam.
everything pron每件事；每件东西；一切
I got everything I needed in the market.
我在市场上买到了我需要的每件东西。
Everything is ready now for the journey.
外出旅游的一切都已准备妥当。
everywhere adv到处，处处
We have looked everywhere for you.
我们到处找你。
exam (examination) n考试
Did you pass your chemistry exam?
你化学考试及格了吗
excellent! Inter 优秀的；杰出的
This is excellent work.
这是出色的工作。
expensive adj费钱的；昂贵的
It is expensive to travel by plane.
坐飞机旅行很费钱。
The trip was expensive and uncomfortable.
这次旅行既昂贵又受罪。
explain v解释；辩解
Can you explain why you were late?
你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗？
extinct adj已熄灭的
an extinct volcano
死火山
F
factory n工厂
fall v The book fell off the shelf.
这本书从架子上掉了下来。
The price of food has fallen.
食品价格下跌了。fall asleep
入睡
fall ill
病倒
far adv+prep
to travel far from home
离家去远处旅游The new music teacher lives far away.
新来的音乐教师住得很远。
farmer n经营农业者，农场主，农夫
fast adj+adv快的；迅速的
He is a fast runner.
他是跑得很快的运动员。
走得快的（钟表）
The clock is a minute fast.
这钟快了一分钟。
I'm afraid my watch is fast.
我的表快了。
February n二月
feel v感觉，觉得，感知
feel cold
觉得冷
I feel as if it were going to snow.
我觉得好象要下雪了。
I feel that we shall win.
我认为我们将获胜。
I feel that he doesn't like me.
我看他不喜欢我。
feel (like) v
fetch v取来，拿来；叫来
Fetch the doctor!
快去请医生来！
Will you fetch some water?
你给拿点儿水来好吗？
few det少的，不多的
Who has fewest mistakes?
谁的错最少？
Few people like snakes.
很少有人喜欢蛇。
fifteenth adj
fifty num
finish vWhat time does the concert finish?
音乐会何时结束？
When do you finish your college course?
你什么时候大学毕业?
Finish the work off before you leave for your holiday.
你去度假前应先把工作做完。
fire n火，火焰
set on fire
放火
He set fire to the dry grass.
他点燃了干草。
The grass caught fire.
草燃着了。
The grass was on fire for a short time.
草烧了一会儿。
炉火；烽火
There is a fire in the sitting room.
客厅里有炉火。
fireman/woman n
firestation n 消防站
flag n旗帜
the national flag
国旗
flour n面粉
Bread is made from flour.
面包是用面粉做的。
fog n雾
The fog was so thick that I could not see my way.
雾真大，我都看不见路了。
foggy adj有雾的
a foggy night
一个大雾的夜晚
follow v（常与after连用）跟随
The children followed their mother into the room.
孩子们跟着母亲进了房间。
football n足球；足球运动
橄榄球；橄榄球运动
footballer n 足球员, 足球选手
for prep给；为
a present for Mary
给玛丽的礼物
I've got a little present for your birthday.
我有一件小礼物送给你过生日。
I can do it for myself.
我自己能做这件事。
forget v（常与about连用）忘记，忘掉
She forgot to post the letter.
她忘记寄这封信了。
I'll never forget meeting my school headmaster for the first time.
我永远忘不了和我小学校长初次见面的情景。
忘记带；忘记买
Don't forget the cases.
别忘了带箱子。
不放在心上；不去想
Don't forget the tickets and an unbrella.
别忘了带戏票和雨伞。
‘I'm sorry I broke your teapot.’ ‘Forget it.’
“对不起，我打破了你的茶壶。”“别往心里去
fork nn
叉子；肉叉；餐叉
We use a fork to eat food.
我们用叉子吃东西。
forty num
fourteenth adj
friendly adj友好的；朋友般的
He is friendly to us all.
他对我们大家都很友好。
A friendly dog came to meet us.
一条友好的狗出来迎接我们。
from prep从，自
from the beginning to the end
从头至尾
a letter from Mary
玛丽来的信
The train goes from Paris to Rome.
火车从巴黎开往罗马。
front n前面，前部
The teacher called the boy to the front.
老师把男孩叫到前面。
I went out by the front door.
我从前门出来。
I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the
countryside.
"我坐在公共汽车的前部,以便饱览农村风光。"
full (of) adj a full train
挤满人的火车
The cup is full — it is full of milk.
这个杯子满了，装满了牛奶。
Her eyes were full of tears.
她的眼里充满泪水。
future n I wish you a happy future.
祝你前途美好。
G
Geography n地理；地理学
In our geography class, we are learning about rivers.
我们正在地理课上学习有关河流的知识。
get v得到，收到；经历
Did you get my telegram?
你收到我的电报了吗？
获得，取得
I must get some fruit
in the market.
我得在市场上买点水果。
I'll get sth. to eat before I got out.
我出去之前要找点东西吃。
get off v
get on v
get to v到达
glass n
glove n手套
Excuse my gloves.
"对不起,没脱手套。"
glue n+v胶，胶水
go out v
going to v
gold n+adj金子，黄金
golf n高尔夫球
group n组；群
A group of girls was waiting by the school.
一群女孩子在学校旁边等着。
集团；团体
guess v猜测；推测
Just guess what is in the parcel.
猜猜看包裹里面是什么东西？
H
half n半数，一半
We had half each.
我们每人有一半。
Half of them are here.
他们有半数人来了。
Wait half a mo.
等一等。
Half a moment!
稍等片刻!
happen v发生
The accident happened outside my house.
这个事故发生在我家房子的外面。
What will happen to the children if Peter and Alice break up?
如果彼得和爱丽丝离婚孩子们将怎么办?
It happened quite by chance.
此事纯属偶然。
A funny thing happened in the subway yesterday.
昨天地铁里发生了一件有趣的事。
hard adj+adv坚硬的
This ground is too hard to dig.
这块地硬得挖不动。
The snow has frozen hard on the road.
路上的雪已经冻得很硬了。
困难的，难的
hard questions
难题
Is science harder than English?
自然科学比英语难学吗?
Harry n
hate v 憎恨；憎恶
My cat hates dogs.
我的猫恨狗。
The kindhearted people hate violence.
善良的人们憎恨使用暴力。
不喜欢
I hate to trouble him.
我真不想去麻烦他。
hear v听见，听
I heard a loud noise.
我听见一声巨响。
听说；得知
I heard that he was ill.
我听说他病了。
I heard that his son had gone to Lodon.
我听说他儿子到伦敦去了。
heavy adj重的， 沉重的
How heavy was the baby when he was born?
这个婴儿出生时有多重？
What heavy traffic!
交通多拥挤啊!
heavy rain
大雨
Helen n
high adj高的；高大的
a high mountain
高山
The bird sang high and clearly in the tree.
鸟儿在树上清脆地高歌。
The plane is high in the sky.
那架飞机在高空飞行。
hill n小山；丘陵
I climbed up the hill and ran down the other side.
我爬上了小山，又从另一面跑下来。
History n历史；历史学
a history lesson at school
学校里的历史课
History is my favourite subject at school.
历史是我在学校中最喜爱的学科。
horrible adj恐怖的；可怕的
There was a horrible accident here yesterday.
昨天在这里发生了一起可怕的事故。
令人讨厌的；极丑陋的
What a horrible building!
多难看的一座建筑物!
What horrible weather!
这鬼天气!
hotel n旅馆；大旅社
hour n 小时
He went away for half an hour.
他离开半个小时了。
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.(谚)
一日之计在于晨。
时间，时刻
the lunch hour
午饭时间
Our business hours are 9.30 to 20.30.
我们的营业时间是九点半到二十点半。
"Seize the day, seize the hour!"
要只争朝夕。;要抓紧每日每时。
What's the hour?
现在几点钟了?
一小时的路程
It's only an hour away.
那只有一小时的路程。
固定的时间或时期
Our breakfast hour is at seven o'clock.
我们吃早餐的时间是七点钟。
The darkest hour is that before the dawn.(谚)
黎明之前天最黑。
某一段时间；时光
to spent happy hours together
一起度过了幸福的时光
The hours I spent with you in the university were happiest of my
life.
和你在大学一起度过的时光是我一生中最幸福的时光。
重要的时刻，
重要的时间
No one helped me in my hour of need.
在我困难的时候没有人帮助我。
hundred numa hundred cows 100
头奶牛
two hundred cows
两百头奶牛
husband n husband
and wife
夫妻
I
ice n冰
She put some ice in her drink.
他往饮料里加了点冰。
There is ice on the lake in winter.
冬天湖上有冰。
一份冰淇淋
Three ices, please.
请拿三份冰淇淋。
if conj如果；假如
If you ask him, he will help you.
如果你向他请求，他会帮助你。
"If need be, we'll work all night."
"如果需要,我们就干个通宵。"
即使；虽然
We'll go even if it rains.
即使下雨我们也要去。
是否
She asked if that was enough.
她问那是否够了。
ill adj生病的；不健康的
She can't go to school because she is ill.
她不能上学了，因为她病了。
Her mother's seriously ill in hospital.
她母亲在医院里病得很重。
important adj（常与to连用）重要的；重大的
important decisions
重要的决定
insect n昆虫
interesting adj有趣的
Some of the most interesting names came from American Indian
languages.
有些最有趣的名字来自美国印第安人的语言。
into prep进入…之内；向…里
Come into the house.
到房屋里来。
Throw it into the fire.
把它丢在火中。
"It was raining, so they went into the house."
"天下雨了,所以他们走进了房子里。"
J
jam n 果酱
January n一月，元月
I was born on 3 January.
我生于元月三日。
job n My mother does all the jobs about the house.
我妈妈做家里所有的活儿。
职业；工作；职位
She has a good job in a bank.
她在银行有份好工作。
What is your job?
你的工作是什么？
The teacher's job is very important.
教师的工作很重要。
journalist n新闻工作者；记者，报人
July n七月
June n
just adv刚才，方才
just after New Year
新年刚过
They've just arrived.
他们刚刚到达。
The bell just rang.
铃刚响过。
正好；恰好
It is his birthday; he is just ten years old.
今天是他生日, 他正好10岁。
That is just what I think.
那正是我所想的。
It's just three o'clock.
K
Katy
key n钥匙
We have a key for the door of the house and a key for starting the
car.
我们有房间门的钥匙和发动汽车的钥匙。
kilometers n
kind adj仁慈的；善良的；好心的
Be kind to animals
爱护动物
She was kind to me when I was unhappy.
当我不高兴的时候，她对我很好。
knife n knives
刀
L
language n语言
People in different countries speak different languages.
不同国家的人说不同的语言。
late adj+adv I was late for school.
我上学迟到了。
It is very late -- I should be in bed.
天很晚了,我得上床了。
I got up late.
我起晚了。
later advBut some time later it began to rain.
但过了些时候开始下雨了。
I'll tell you all about it later on.
晚些时候我再把有关这一切告诉你
leave v前往；离开
We leave tonight.
我们今晚走。
The train leaves (the station) in five minutes.
火车五分钟后开车。
The car left the road.
left adj+n向左
Turn left at the corner.
在拐角处向左拐。
left
n